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E30 series BMW 3since 1983-1994 of releaseRepair and car operation |
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E30 BMW + 1. Maintenance instruction + 2. Maintenance + 3. Engine + 4. Cooling system + 5. Heating and ventilation + 6. Fuel system + 7. Exhaust system + 8. Transmissions + 9. Coupling - 10. Brake system 10.2. Specifications 10.3. Anti-blocking system (ABS) 10.4. Blocks of disk brakes 10.5. Support of a disk brake 10.6. Brake disk 10.7. Blocks of drum-type brakes 10.8. Main cylinder of brakes 10.9. Vacuum amplifier of brakes 10.10. Cable (ы) hand brake 10.11. Adjustment of the hand brake 10.12. Mechanism of the hand brake 10.13. Brake pedal 10.14. Switch of a signal of braking 10.15. Hoses and lines of a hydraulic actuator of brakes 10.16. Air removal from a hydraulic actuator of brakes + 11. Running gear + 12. Body + 13. Electric equipment + 14. Good advice |
10.3. Anti-blocking system (ABS)
Anti-blocking system of considered cars
Arrangement of knots and units of anti-blocking system on the car
The ABS system is intended for increase of controllability and stability of the car at sharp braking at the expense of pressure control in the line of a hydraulic actuator of each wheel. At operation of devices of system during sharp braking of a wheel растормаживаются. ABS consists of sensors of speed of rotation of wheels, the electronic control unit and the control unit hydraulics. Till 1985 on cars 3 sensors of speed – on forward wheels and 1 sensor on a back axis were established. Since 1985 4 sensors – on one on a wheel are established. Signals from sensors are compared in the control unit to a preset value on the basis of what the blocked wheel is defined. The control unit develops a signal on the control unit hydraulics therefore pressure in a contour of a wheel falls, causing its unblocking. To malfunction in system points fire of a control lamp of "ABS" on a guard of devices. Sometimes malfunction is established by external survey of knots of system. Attentively examine conducting and connections on each wheel. If conducting of the sensor of speed is damaged, the sensor replace (the sensor is executed at the same time with conducting). Prevention Diagnostics and repair If "ABS" lamp on the dashboard lights up, execute the following: 1. Check level of brake liquid in a tank 2. Check fastenings of sockets of conducting to the electronic block 3. Check safety locks 4. Check reliability and absence damage on all connections of conducting If as a result malfunction is not eliminated, address in car-care center. |
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